Infrastructure management is undergoing a transformation. ITIL can help manage conflicting demands like – “low cost but high service quality”, “ubiquitous access but enhanced security”?

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November 27, 2008

ITIL Audit - Benchmarking Vs Climbing the Bench

Posted by Ravindran A Varier 

As Bruno rightly suggests in his latest blog, companies are nowadays having this big question in their minds – ‘What next?’

This question is prevalent even in the minds of those companies and Organizations who have taken pains to undergo ITIL v3 readiness, ITIL benchmarking and assessment in their respective Organization. And one possible answer that seems to be emerging is – A continued audit of their ITSM process.

An ITIL assessment might set the standards, an ITSM implementation might bring forth standardized and streamlined processes into the Organization, but then, the onus is still with the Organization to make sure that all these standards are being continuously followed. This brings into light the increasing demand for an ITIL based audit.

As a matter of fact, recently I got an opportunity to get hands-on experience in assisting in an ITIL based audit for a company. To say the least, the learning was tremendous! We all would have observed right from our childhood days that while playing games as kids or while sitting in a classroom, framing a rule and understanding where we lag behind is easy as compared to following a set of standards every time! The same is true for Organizations when it comes to lining up their ITSM processes based on ITIL best practices. In fact, it just proves the old adage that everyone resists change! And I found it to be true with ITSM processes too! Smile

Initially, the feeling that one gets when he/she starts auditing a process is that of barking up a rigid tree which is not ready to bend its branches down. But then, with the right approach and strategy, one would understand that even mighty trees are wiling to bow down and allow you to climb! Perhaps, the initial expression of the reader would be – how is ITIL audit different from any other audit? Quite valid in having this perception too. But my practical experiences taught me otherwise. Primarily so because I observed that ITIL benchmark or ITIL assessment leaves an organization with either of the two views

  • Oh yes! I am ITIL benchmarked and found to be ITIL compliant!
  • Oh no! I have a lot of ground to cover up to be ITIL compliant.

And it is easier to fall into the second category! What with numerous buzz words and jargons that ITIL brings along with it Smile - Capacity Management, Continuity Management, Service Catalog Management, Requirement Management, Release Management, Availability Management, Incident Management, Problem Management, etc, etc (For a common man, it might seem similar to walking through a multi-specialty hospital with each room labeled with a medical jargon!)

Now the responsibility of an ITIL Audit team is not just to perform an audit and generate report from the audit, but much more. They have to understand the ITSM Process of the Organization. They have to identify what are the necessary and mandatory ITIL practices that the ITSM process should be following. The Audit person should understand the existing documentation that the ITSM process is using. Perhaps the most important aspect of an ITIL audit is to compare the documented process and the operational process, mainly so because ITIL being a fairly new concept for most of the Organizations, there is a large scope of a gap existing between what is documented and what is followed.

But perhaps the maximum impact that the Audit team can have on the ITSM Process is when they successfully identify the gaps and drive changes to the process documentation. This might lead to changes in the Audit framework too as the yardstick used for measurement is changing. The Audit team should be open to modifying the Audit framework and making sure that the process compliance reaches a steady state.

A common man might get petrified when he sees so many terminologies like Neuro, Ortho, Opto, etc. But it is the responsibility of the physician to explain who are the relevant people that he should get in touch with for a healthy living. Similarly, though ITIL encompasses many best practices, the ITIL Audit team has the responsibility of telling the Organization what are the focus points for their ITSM process.

And of course, on a lighter and philosophical note, I did gain an important learning from the entire exercise. We have to bear in mind that whatever we do is subject to an Audit or future review and hence we should also focus on doing it well – Judgement day is inevitable Smile

Get to the center of the Business- IT Universe!

The earth shattering news within the global economy continues. Some point to a turnaround next year, others predict worse to come.  As of writing Wall Street was certainly holding in positive territory. But the real need of the hour is to understand the significance for IT.

Yet another upheaval has organizations relentlessly focused on conserving cash down to the last bone. And again focusing on IT. What’s IT’s cost to the business? How have those costs grown, why have they grown, is IT delivering to the business. And the list goes on and beyond.


Not to say that these are not relevant questions, but it may time to rethink the core issues at heart
Is IT really talking to the business in a common language- What language does business really understand? I guess earnings announcements have a lot to say. The real language is hidden in the numbers.

And therein lies our dilemma. Can IT speak this Financial Management language ( per  ITIL best practices) or maybe better still, can IT translate what the numbers means to them?. Yes it can! Portfolio driven Service Catalogs are the answer.  They help IT to map Services to actual costs and efforts thus enabling a positive engagement with business.

So If IT were to run like a business, organizations would need to get this act together. In our engagements with Fortune 500 organizations, we are seeing this realization slowly set in.
For more detail on this, let me keep the suspense and invite you to a webinar next week where we describe what’s truly “at the center of the Business-IT Universe”

For more details just click right here

November 05, 2008

The next big ITSM evolution - A pre-production environments service

Infrastructure management is a reasonably well established discipline, demonstrated by the fact that we now have version 3 of the pretty much unchallenged IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL) best practice framework.  Many companies have implemented the key support processes that enable them to manage the production environment in a structured and predictable way. In most cases there will be room for building on this foundation or intermediate IT Service Management (ITSM) platform. The thing that many IT managers and CIOs will have in their mind, however, is the diminishing return of further investment in this area.

So, what next?  Increasingly I see organizations, especially those with mature production ITSM processes, showing an interest in their pre-production operations covering development, test and assurance functions.

The focus stems from a variety of factors, but essentially the business is starting to recognize the importance of these services in delivering agile, predictable and cost effective change. Traditionally there has been underinvestment in this area as the customer appears internal to IT, i.e. IT projects, it is therefore seen as a back office function and an unwanted cost burden on budget pressured projects.

It is the indirect costs, however, that senior managers need to concern themselves with. This includes delayed releases with the associated project budget overruns and opportunity cost to the business of not having the change, as well as the cost of poor quality releases and the efforts required to clean up the mess. Change often only happens as a result of a crisis situation and is often short lived.

But, some managers are getting wise to this situation and recognize that establishing some basic discipline in this area will yield a great return on investment, well beyond what they could achieve in the production environment.

In my next post I will be exploring some of the best practices and challenges that exist in transfomring pre-production services into an operation that really adds and retains value. What are your experiences in this area? What trends are you seeing? Would be great to hear from you...

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