Infosys delivers high value global engineering solutions across the product lifecycle value chain. This blog is to discuss trends and best practices around global engineering, global product development, product innovation, product lifecycle management and green engineering aspects across industries.

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February 26, 2011

Fast Company's 50 most innovative companies

Innovation seems to have replaced "leverage" as the most overused word in the business lexicon.  No article can be published without a liberal sprinking of the word as a modifier in every other paragraph.  All is not lost, though, and innovation just might make it through the frenzy of hype, for in the definition of the word itself is the promise of something better.  While innovation might be seen simply as something new, economists tend to focus on the process, from the origination of an idea to its transformation into something useful, to its implementation.  In other words, innovation is as innovation does -- no value, no innovation.

The recent list of Fast Company's 50 most innovative companies bears out this idea of practical innovation.  Apple is once more deified as #1, but not just for all the usual reasons.  The Cupertino company was showcased for the long list of innovative companies and artists it has enabled through the iPad ecosystem.  Over 100 of the major ones were listed by name (my personal favorite was #89, getting the Beatles back together again, on iTunes).

Lest anyone thinks that innovation today is only for new, social media companies need look no further than Kosaka Smelting and Mining, the Japanese firm that harvests gold and other valuable metals from old electronics.  This has literally been a gold mine for Japan, as China (largest exporter of rare-earth minerals) has recently slashed exports by over 80%.

The other thing I found cool in the list was ESPN (company #16).  Our consulting practice cares a lot about innovation delivering value for both customers and the company -- otherwise, the whole thing eventually gets out of balance and some stakeholder group suffers.  ESPN has taken this dual value concept a step further -- they have integrated new technology like a startup and provided something for fans, players, teams/leagues, television manufacturers, and of course advertisers (ESPN 8 - The Ocho cannot be far behind).

It is good to review the list of innovative companies, but it provides a rear-view (or at best a current state view) of what firms are establishing and exploiting new business models and enabling capabilities.  Looking to the rest of 2011 and beyond, can't help but wonder which companies will be on the list next, and (more importantly) why?  Will data visualization move from a neat offering from companies like Stamen Design (#48) to become a mainstream business intelligence competency?  Will product compliance and sustainability simply become part of operational excellence?  And finally, will another killer app emerge that creates a wave of productivity and demand that lifts the spirits and the coffers of an industry on a global basis?

Whatever happens, the pace of technology and social change continues at a rate that requires a few well-placed bets and loads of execution.  Going back to a statement above, a good strategy is simultaneous focus on value for customer and value for company.

For more details, check out the complete article: 

http://www.fastcompany.com/most-innovative-companies/2011/

February 17, 2011

Product Compliance: Necessary Evil or Organization Growth Enabler?

A few weeks back, I had a discussion with a client about Product Compliance. It was very interesting as he saw compliance as a necessary evil, which was the complete opposite of my perspective.

Organizations today are facing a constant challenge to keep up with ever changing product regulation.  Every year brings new global Product Compliance laws, which require increased spending by companies to mitigate the high risk of being non-compliant by keeping up with constantly changing laws. 

Companies can see this as a necessary evil or as an opportunity-to-growth enabler. Those that see Product Compliance as necessary evil take a project-based approach, while forward thinking companies take a holistic, process-oriented approach.  Organizations need to view product compliance as a growth enabler.

The risk of being non-compliant increases as the product progresses through different product stages. Thumbnail image for 2-16-2011 3-32-55 PM.png

Forward looking organization follows a few simple guidelines:

·        Enable compliance in the early product stage, putting less pressure in the downstream stage

·        Design for "Social Compliance" which includes stakeholders like NGOs, people, and government as stakeholders will play an important role in product acceptance

·        Take a proactive, process-based approach so the products are prepared upfront for any product regulation changes

·        Educate and collaborate with suppliers early in the process, putting less pressure on suppliers so companies receive the compliance data in time

·        Electronically manage compliance data in a well-designed system

Product compliance does address risk. However, with vision, it also provides growth opportunity for organizations by preventing expensive product recall and delays thereby increasing revenue and profit.  Compliance is a living process, not a point in time, but an ever-evolving process.

February 2, 2011

Jump-Starting the Innovation Engine

As US companies emerge from what is now acknowledged as the longest economic downturn of the post-World War II era, they are beginning to prioritize innovation as a primary engine for long-term growth. 

 

Managing the innovation process from concept to implementation is a challenge for any large company. Understanding the core challenges and implementing appropriate measures are central to ensuring a streamlined innovation process that delivers a consistent competitive advantage in a global economy.

 

Below are some of the key ingredients to successful innovation in a large corporate environment:

·         Clear direction and vision by senior management - Management must clearly articulate strategic priorities and areas of innovation focus - at the corporate level, at the business unit level, and at the department level. This clarity can help channel innovation in the right direction.

·         An environment conducive to innovation - Freedom and flexibility for experimentation along with incentives for carrying products from ideation to commercialization provide a strong foundation for an innovative culture.

·         Clear definition of solution and value proposition - Innovation can take place on several fronts - product, process, or business model. Inventors must clearly articulate the problem statement, the target solution, and the potential value of the proposed solution. A systematic framework leveraging value realization methodology (e.g. Infosys's VRM) in conjunction with business case analysis and lean principles can help articulate the value of the solution and the resulting benefits to the company.

·         Prioritization of target initiatives - The proposed ideas and initiatives should generally address the direction and strategic priorities set forth by senior management. Organizations are usually resource constrained. A 'funnel' process can help prioritize initiatives so they are well-funded and well-supported for success. However, we must not resort to excessive formal structures as micromanagement will only stifle innovation.

·         Buy-in / sponsorship from senior management - Disruptive ideas can be weighed down by resistance from individuals and middle managers who are impatient for tangible benefits and who would prefer the trodden path. Sponsorship from senior management is essential to preserve the freedom and flexibility of the innovating team to explore the full potential of the innovation.

·         A matrixed, multi-disciplinary team - Disruptive innovation usually begins at the fringes of disciplines. A multi-disciplinary team can bring together ideas from disparate disciplines to 'break the mold' and work around a new paradigm. An ability to put together small, highly-qualified cross-functional teams quickly in a matrixed environment that transcends organizational boundaries is vital to bringing innovative and disruptive ideas to rapid prototyping and field test. Further, team dynamics and involvement are critical to harmonious creativity.

·         Early customer integration - Involving a lead customer in early prototyping can help refine product features and quality and accelerate its evolution to mass production. 

·         Ecosystem leverage - Collaborating closely with key strategic ecosystem partners to leverage their assets during new product development can greatly reduce overall development costs, accelerate time-to-market, mitigate risks, provide access to new markets, and simplify the out-of-the-box customer experience. Continuous re-investment by ecosystem partners can help ensure new product longevity via a common platform strategy and a shared investment-risk-success model.

·         Clear assessment metrics - Performance metrics and milestones must be put in place that clearly define success criteria at a project level and hold the team accountable. Periodic check-point reviews ensure continuous progress and improvement by various milestones. 

·         Rewards - Timely and visible recognition of inventors is integral in fueling the innovation engine. Rewards must be commensurate with impact/value to the organization. Managers are generally mired in execution challenges and pressured to deliver results over the short-term, and thus do not feel incentivized to sponsor innovation that has a long-term roadmap to fruition. It is therefore equally important to recognize the managers who 'stick their neck out' to sponsor innovative initiatives.

 

Innovation is an ongoing process that needs continuous refinement based on shifting market dynamics, technology progression, and ecosystem/value-chain evolution. Lean processes and a sound infrastructure that nurture the innovation process are fundamental to maintaining the growth engine in a competitive global economy.

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