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    <title>SAP</title>
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   <id>tag:www.infosysblogs.com,2010:/sap/1</id>
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    <updated>2010-03-09T12:34:40Z</updated>
    <subtitle>Discuss business intelligence, integration, compliance and a host of other SAP-related topics – implementation, best practices and resources to negotiate the world of SAP better!</subtitle>
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<entry>
    <title>Healthcare Analytics- Enhancing performance</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/03/healthcare_analytics_enhancing_1.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap-mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=113" title="Healthcare Analytics- Enhancing performance" />
    <id>tag:www.infosysblogs.com,2010:/sap//1.113</id>
    
    <published>2010-03-08T11:28:14Z</published>
    <updated>2010-03-09T12:34:40Z</updated>
    
    <summary>As the Hospital industry focuses to overcome the common challenges in terms of improving patient care and controlling operational costs, every hospital wants to enhance its performance. But, Hospitals sans intelligent tools cannot take informed decisions due to lack of...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Virupaksha Gopala Krishna Kalaga</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="SAP Solutions" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/">
        <![CDATA[<p>As the Hospital industry focuses to overcome the common challenges in terms of improving patient care and controlling operational costs, every hospital wants to enhance its performance. But, Hospitals sans intelligent tools cannot take informed decisions due to lack of an integrated repository of critical hospital information, intelligence reports and analytics tools. <br />IS-Healthcare provides integrated operational &amp; analytical tools tailored to meet specific standards, processes and the challenges of healthcare industry, focusing on its key solution components</p><p>&bull;&nbsp;Ambulatory care management<br />&bull;&nbsp;Patient Management<br />&bull;&nbsp;Patient Accounting and<br />&bull;&nbsp;ISH-Clinical medical system</p><p>Tools like Operational Dashboards and Analytical Cockpits integrate transactional and analytical data across domains, departments and service lines of the hospital enterprise to provide enhanced operational control through easy-to-understand summary data, budget simulations for planning purposes, greater ability to meet compliance requirements and drive better operational excellence through information provided by cost and revenue analyses.</p><p>&nbsp;</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><br /><strong>1.Organizational statistics:</strong><br />These statistics provides the details of the basic organizational structure and the related hierarchy of the related units in a typical hospital environment.</p><p><strong>List of Organizational units:</strong> This list provides the list of basic organizational units maintained / organizational categories and the details of specific identifiers etc</p><p><strong>Organizational Hierarchy:</strong> The program displays list of organizational units and their respective&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; hierarchy and the relationships among the higher level and lower level organizational units</p><p><strong>Building units:</strong> This list provides the basic hospital building structure/ names of typical building units / room numbers and the relevant bed details of the specific rooms etc <br />Services list:&nbsp; It provides the list of services the specific hospital can provide to the patients and the related service catalog information etc</p><p><strong>2.Internal Organizational Reports:</strong> These reports facilitate the management to have a detailed understanding of the day to day operations of the key performing units.</p><p><strong>Care unit workstation:</strong> The care unit work station provides an ergonomic interface for facilitating work on the care unit. It can provide the Occupancy/ Arrivals and Departure details of patient in a specific Organizational unit for a specific day/ for period of days<br />Occupancy statistics: This report provides the occupancy statistics (no of available/beds /occupied beds/ occupancy percentage) of the organizational units to a specific key date.</p><p><strong>List of admissions (Inpatients/ Outpatients):</strong>&nbsp; This report provides the details of patients who got admitted as inpatients/outpatients / admission date/ assigned room-bed details and relevant case details etc</p><p><strong>List of discharges:</strong> This report provides the details of patients who got discharged as inpatients/outpatients / discharge date and relevant case details etc</p><p><strong>List of Outpatients with physician details:</strong> This report provides the details of patients who got outpatients along with their attending physician details etc</p><p><strong>Appointment details:</strong> this provides list of appointment maintained for that particular day, can be viewed by patient&rsquo;s list/ by treating org unit and by attending physician</p><p><strong>List of planning objects:</strong> Provides the details of objects like attending physician/ org unit/ building unit for which time slots can be maintained and appointment can be fixed for </p><p><strong>3. Finance and Billing related Statistics:</strong> </p><p><strong>Case list by Insurance provider:</strong> This list provides the details of Insurance service providers and the concerned patients with related insurance provider relations/ case list details etc</p><p><strong>Service evaluation for patients :</strong>This list provides the details of specific services rendered to the patients / its start-end dates/ billable service details etc</p><p><strong>Service and Billing statistics:</strong> This list provides the details of services available and their billable statuses versus actual status</p><p><strong>Billing status of patients (Inpatients/Outpatients):</strong> This list provides the status of patients (Inpatients/Outpatients) / discharges details and their respective billing status (billed/ non billed)<br /></p><p>&nbsp;<strong>4.Government Mandated Statistics:<br /></strong>These reports provide the required information, which needs to be submitted to the government authorities for specific audits/ functions. These requirements differ from country to country</p><p><strong>Patient census statistics of the hospitals:</strong>&nbsp; this report provides the patient census statistics of the a particular hospital in the predefined format, with details like rate of use of planned beds / admission &amp; discharge details / days covered by flat rate per cases etc.</p><p><strong>Patient census statistics of the Departments:</strong> this report provides the patient census statistics of the a particular department/Org unit in the predefined format, with details like rate of use of planned beds / admission &amp; discharge details / days covered by flat rate per cases etc.</p><p><strong>Midnight census statistics:</strong> This report provides the details of patient census like external arrivals/ external departures etc &nbsp;</p><p><strong>KPIs (Key performance indicators):Key benefits delivered</strong></p><p>&bull;<strong> </strong>Improvement of regulatory compliance<br />&bull;&nbsp;Improve capacity utilization<br />&bull;&nbsp;Improves cost effective treatment<br />&bull;&nbsp;Focus on accurate and traceable medical coding process<br />&bull;&nbsp;Optimization of registration process enhances customer satisfaction<br />&bull;&nbsp;Improved accounting process<br />&bull;&nbsp;Real-time measurements and metrics are embedded throughout SAP ERP to support all business process in the enterprise<br />&bull;&nbsp;Manage the entire life cycle of corporate performance management<br />&bull;&nbsp;Can perform ad hoc queries and measure operational performance using real-time transactional data and metrics<br />&bull;&nbsp;Organizations can analyze and optimize the workforce, implement and monitor corporate strategy, and continuously evaluate how various what-if scenarios affect business goals</p><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> In general SAP for Healthcare provides state of art software solutions tailored to meet specific standards, processes and the challenges of healthcare industry. Analytics, in particular help health organizations gain enterprise wide visibility for decision making in critical areas, helping organizations improve its operational efficiency,&nbsp; mitigate risk and control costs, while enabling innovative business process and patient services. Typically IS-Healthcare provides Strategic management, financial, operational and workforce analytics, in collaborative environment-enabling organizations to share information and make accurate, rapid decisions and allowing hospital administrators to work cooperatively with payers, suppliers, other healthcare providers and statutory authorities. Healthcare specific analytics enhances operational control through easy-to-understand summary data, budget simulations for planning purposes, greater ability to meet compliance requirements and drive better operational excellence through information provided by cost and revenue analyses.</p><p><strong>Ref:</strong> Sap for Healthcare <a href="http://www.sap.com/industries">www.sap.com/industries</a></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Business Value Articulation for Sustenance - Part 3</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/03/business_value_articulation_fo_2.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap-mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=112" title="Business Value Articulation for Sustenance - Part 3" />
    <id>tag:www.infosysblogs.com,2010:/sap//1.112</id>
    
    <published>2010-03-08T03:56:55Z</published>
    <updated>2010-03-08T04:22:21Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Having delved upon business value avenues in my prior posts (Part 1 and Part 2) in this series, let us visit the value articulation aspect. In case of SAP ERP steady state environment, it’s all about quantifying the value augmented in the business processes as the business goals and objectives thrive on them.
</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Hemant Pathak</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="SAP Solutions" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/">
        <![CDATA[<p align="justify">Having delved upon business value avenues in my prior posts (<a href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/02/business_value_articulation_fo.html#more">Part 1</a> and <a href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/02/business_value_articulation_fo_1.html#more">Part 2</a>)&nbsp;in this series, let us visit the value articulation aspect. In case of SAP ERP steady state environment, it&rsquo;s all about bringing out and quantifying the value augmented in the business processes as the business goals and objectives thrive on them.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p align="justify">As mentioned in my <a href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/02/business_value_articulation_fo.html#more">first post</a> in this series, the business value has two facets -tangible and intangible. The tangible component may be quantified but the intangible generally remains qualitative, although equally important. Hence the articulation exercise must identify all the touch points of any business value case and bring out all of them- tangible and intangible. The more touch points brought out, the better articulation of value.</p><p align="justify">In the milieu of steady state SAP ERP environment, with a set of existing processes running, when it comes to quantifying business value of an improvement it can be carried out in two dimensions. The first is the process effectiveness and second is the business continuity ensured. </p><p align="justify">Let us look at the first dimension. How well the process connects with the business goals and how far it aids in meeting those goals would determine how effective the process is. In case of &lsquo;sales to customers&rsquo; process how well it generates revenue and how much revenue it generates would decide its effectiveness. A key to link a business process and the business goals is process metrics that help measure the process performance. These measures help in articulating how far the process is successful in generating value. In the example of &lsquo;sales to customers&rsquo; process, some of the key process metrics are as follows. </p><p align="justify">&bull;&nbsp;Hit Rate (Acquired Customers/ Prospective Customers)<br />&bull;&nbsp;Book to Bill (Billed Value/ Booked Sales Order&nbsp; Value )<br />&bull;&nbsp;Cost of Sales ( Cost of Selling Effort / Revenue earned)<br />&bull;&nbsp;Cost of Warranty and Returns (Cost of Warranty claims and Returns/Revenue&nbsp; )<br />&bull;&nbsp;Average cycle time (Order Entry to Billing Document released to Accounting) <br />&bull;&nbsp;Customer acquisition cost <br />&bull;&nbsp;Sales per Sales Employee<br />&bull;&nbsp;Back Orders % of Sales Orders&nbsp; Entered </p><p align="justify">Any improvement done in the &lsquo;sales to customers&rsquo; process should be measured on these metrics with adequate data to determine the &lsquo;pre&rsquo; and &lsquo;post improvement&rsquo; levels. Therefore as a case of adding business value&nbsp; if the step of sales order entry is automated, the quantification should include&nbsp; the process cycle time reduction apart from user effort saving. Thus these measures help much beyond the effort and time saving in the quantification activity and in turn help in establishing a straight connect with the business goals.</p><p align="justify">The second dimension which must be considered for quantification is the business continuity ensured. In other words, avoiding interruptions in business processes. Every organization earns revenue from sales and incurs cost on various fronts like manufacturing and procurement. So if the business operations are stalled for 1 hour it can be looked as manufacturing effort lost for 1 hour and revenue delayed to the next financial year or even lost. Any proactive improvement that gets implemented to avoid such disruptive situation is as good as earning business continuity worth the business revenue apportioned to that 1 hour. With that if an enterprise has annual top line of $ 1 billion, taking 250 workdays in a year and 8 hours of productive work time per day, ensuring 1 hour of business continuity is worth $ 500,000. Let us correlate this point to a BVA case. A business had manual process to address the failed messages exchanged with SAP through IDocs. This used to result in delays in documents (like orders and invoices) creation and mutation. As an improvement option an automated clearing desk for interface messages was set up leading to reduction in time taken for corrections and posting the documents. On the business continuity dimension, an improvement of even 30 minutes in the documents posting can be quantified as business continuity worth $ 250,000 ensured.</p><p align="justify">Your views are welcome.</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>HRP – Home Resource Planning:  An ERP Microcosm touching everyday life</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/03/hrp_home_resource_planning_an.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap-mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=111" title="HRP – Home Resource Planning:  An ERP Microcosm touching everyday life" />
    <id>tag:www.infosysblogs.com,2010:/sap//1.111</id>
    
    <published>2010-03-05T09:55:39Z</published>
    <updated>2010-03-05T10:33:45Z</updated>
    
    <summary>In a world which has invented ERP packages to solve giant Global Organizations Business efficiency problems, we can look at solving human-centric problems of this world through an ERP–Microcosm which is for the benefit of an individual and catering to Home Resource Planning - HRP.  HRP can be a next generation solution hosted by an Application Service Provider and meeting common day in life household processes like Finance, Inventory, Household Partners, Workflows, Alerts, etc.,  
</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Udayakanth Kuppa</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Platform solutions" />
            <category term="SAP Solutions" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/">
        <![CDATA[<p align="justify">While teaching ERP concepts, we always speak of islands of systems and processes with no major integration and leading to inefficiencies.&nbsp;&nbsp; On one such occasion I was forced to apply similar analogy towards the current generation professionals who are trying to meet increasingly contending demands between Professional and Personal aspects of life.&nbsp;&nbsp; Our lives are always inclusive of various such islands of partners, systems and processes such as Employer, Banks, Insurance, Schools, Service Providers, Hospitals, Doctors, Grocery &amp; Retail stores, Government agencies etc.,&nbsp;&nbsp; On the personal side we always try to play a major integration role between all these different entities and get stressed out in the process.&nbsp; Hence this thought process and blog.<br /></p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p align="justify">Human life is getting complicated day by day.&nbsp; Running a household has enough challenges as in an enterprise.&nbsp; Any major tasks in the world once broken down to a granular level are either human, machine or environment related. All human tasks are essentially transactions between individuals.&nbsp; Now if the individual is spending significant time in taking care of running his home as a personal enterprise and is entangled with its complexities, the stress generated is going to have an impact on the professional work.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In a world which has invented ERP packages to solve giant Global Organizations Business efficiency problems, we can look at solving human-centric problems of this world through an ERP &ndash; Microcosm which is for the benefit of an individual and catering to Home Resource Planning - HRP.&nbsp; HRP can be a next generation solution hosted by an Application Service Provider and meeting common day in life household processes like Finance, Inventory, Household Partners, Workflows, Alerts, etc.,&nbsp; <br />&nbsp;<br />Key Organization elements: Household is the highest level.&nbsp; Entire personal organization structure of home is built into the system.&nbsp;&nbsp; <br />All partner organizations such as Insurance, Banks, Employer, Vendors, Schools etc., are also represented as organizational elements with due integration between HRP and their in house systems. </p><p align="justify">Home Process Master List: HPML typically consists of the Day in life processes, workflows and activities and some of them are represented below on sample basis by each of key entities.</p><p align="justify">1)&nbsp;School&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a.&nbsp;Check and sign-off assessment results<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b.&nbsp;Alerts on fee payments, fee hikes and any special incidental fees<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; c.&nbsp;Communication, complaint and feedback mechanism<br />2)&nbsp;Grocery Vendors<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a.&nbsp;Maintain preferred vendors<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b.&nbsp;View Catalogues<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; c.&nbsp;Re-order point planning<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; d.&nbsp;Stock-out, replenishment notifications to vendors<br />3)&nbsp;Insurance<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a.&nbsp;Payments, tax exemption submissions<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b.&nbsp;Customized solutions for household needs<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; c.&nbsp;Medical insurance claims <br />4)&nbsp;Bank<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a.&nbsp;Electronic Clearing System registration and approvals<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b.&nbsp;Payments to vendors, schools, service providers<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; c.&nbsp;Loans and EMI payments</p><p align="justify">5)&nbsp;Services<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a.&nbsp;Annual Household Maintenance Contracts<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b.&nbsp;Rental payments and collections<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; c.&nbsp;Telephone, Internet and other essential services management<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; d.&nbsp;Travel and Leisure management<br />6)&nbsp;Reporting and Analytics<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a.&nbsp;Spend analysis<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b.&nbsp;Overdue payments<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; c.&nbsp;Consumption patterns<br />7)&nbsp;Document Archives<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a.&nbsp;Payment Receipts<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b.&nbsp;School scorecards&nbsp; &amp; Certificates<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; c.&nbsp;Health &amp; Medical records</p><p align="justify">HRP should be an internet based hosted application software based on cloud computing concepts.&nbsp; It should be accessible anywhere through any of the standard mediums like computers, mobiles, personal devices etc.,</p><p align="justify">Entire Application layer and User Interface Layer should be so designed to provide a greater efficiency of operating transactions, integration between various entities and catering to an exhaustive HPML.</p><p align="justify">Organizations can register with HRP service provider on a pay per transaction basis.&nbsp; It helps them in becoming completely paperless many of the interactions with key customers and also with lean administration staff.&nbsp; Organizations can expose the data relevant for HRP and also APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) which are relevant for external end customers.&nbsp;&nbsp; Individuals can create their own accounts, pay per transaction basis and configure their personalized environment consisting of various organizations they interact with and modes &amp; frequency of alerts, workflows etc.</p><p align="justify">Key benefits of HRP for an individual in general would include all that we can attribute to an ERP for an Enterprise.&nbsp; Also HRP will support Go-Green concept with paperless (less paper) life.&nbsp; Will&nbsp;cover in my subsequent blogs other aspects like &nbsp;Architecture &amp; Design, cost-benefit analysis, commercial&nbsp;model etc.,</p><p align="justify"><br />Can we look at SAP&ndash;Home as new package in the market in coming days!!&nbsp; Any venture capitalists hearing?<br /></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>SAP in Transition Economies</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/03/sap_in_transition_economies.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap-mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=110" title="SAP in Transition Economies" />
    <id>tag:www.infosysblogs.com,2010:/sap//1.110</id>
    
    <published>2010-03-05T06:43:28Z</published>
    <updated>2010-03-05T07:28:34Z</updated>
    
    <summary>This is my first blog post ever. In this new journey, there are few things I plan to write about and hopefully they will prove insightful to the readers. However, to set the ball rolling, let me start with something...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Prabuddha Kumar Biswas</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="SAP Market Dynamics" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/">
        <![CDATA[<p align="justify">This is my first blog post ever. In this new journey, there are few things I plan to write about and hopefully they will prove insightful to the readers. However, to set the ball rolling, let me start with something on which I have been actually thinking for some time now i.e. SAP adoption around the Caspian Energy market. I had a chance of working on an SAP Projects in one of the countries adjacent to the Caspian Sea. Here to my utter surprise I found that for years international IT firms have seen this region less as a lucrative enterprise market. On the contrary I felt that this is just ripe for picking, and can turn out to be a priority segment.<br /></p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p align="justify">If we look back, the Caspian Sea Region &ndash; whose states actually include not only Council of Europe member states Russia and Azerbaijan, but also Georgia, Turkey, Armenia &ndash; is increasingly central to European energy security and prosperity owing to its rich human potential and its significant oil and gas resources. The confluence of opportunity and risk as well as the apparent interest of the world&rsquo;s most powerful countries in this Region has actually inspired these countries to believe that restructuring agriculture, creating stronger financial institutions, regulations, and budget cuts are essential to macro-economic stability, particularly given their dependency on uncertain oil prices.</p><p align="justify">What I saw there was that business process automation in Manufacturing, Banking, Retail, Energy &amp; Utilities industries are seeing rapid development. And with the impending entry into the EU, the demand for IT projects has considerably increased in the public sector to fulfill EU requirements. Moreover, the government is also contributing to the development of IT sphere here. Several dedicated institutes have been created, techno-parks are being constructed, special tax regime has been introduced, various promotional events are held &ndash; all of these are aimed at supporting the expanding IT industry.&nbsp;</p><p align="justify">But major organizations in these regions are still not running on any major ERP system, and it is more of custom software being used to facilitate day-to-day business operations. Thus, these companies are now drawing long-term plan for SAP Implementation and SAP Projects are actually attracting special attention from government bodies in countries like Azerbaijan and Turkey. For example, many Banking Organizations here, plan to attain IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) compliance through SAP Implementation. Thus companies in this sector are now looking forward to SAP as means to their ends.</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>How can IT help in implementing Activity Based Costing (Part 2 of 2)?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/02/how_can_it_help_in_implementin.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap-mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=109" title="How can IT help in implementing Activity Based Costing (Part 2 of 2)?" />
    <id>tag:www.infosysblogs.com,2010:/sap//1.109</id>
    
    <published>2010-02-26T09:36:21Z</published>
    <updated>2010-02-26T10:12:40Z</updated>
    
    <summary>This week I got a chance to get a view from senior management of two companies on Activity Based Costing (ABC) for their organizations. Neither of these companies is using ABC, nor do they have any plans to go for it in a near future. In this part part of blog series - “How can IT help in implementing Activity Based Costing?”, let’s discuss the perspective of these two companies. Let’s also see how IT can make ABC viable for more and more organizations.</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Vivek Madhav</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Enterprise Performance Management" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/">
        <![CDATA[<p align="justify">This week I got a chance to get a view from senior management of two companies on Activity Based Costing (ABC) for their organizations. Neither of these companies is using ABC, nor do they have any plans to go for it in a near future. In this part of the blog series&nbsp;- &ldquo;<a title="How can IT help in implementing Activity Based Costing?" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/01/how_can_it_help_in_implementin_1.html#more" target="_blank">How can IT help in implementing Activity Based Costing?</a>&rdquo;, let&rsquo;s discuss the perspective of these two companies. Let&rsquo;s also see how IT can make ABC viable for more and more organizations.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p align="justify">The first of these two companies is an India based Consumer Product Goods (CPG) company with revenue in tune of ~ 40 million USD. The manufacturing facility of this company is predominantly concentrated at a single location which is close to its predominant market. The CFO explains that the company doesn&rsquo;t need ABC at the moment as its direct cost constitutes the majority of the cost. The CXO&rsquo;s of this company feel that there are enough improvement opportunities available which should be taken up before an ABC program. I completely agree to this.</p><p align="justify">The second one is a fast growing global services company, headquartered in India. This company was using ABC till 6-7 years back. With the fast growth of the organization and frequent organizational restructure (every 3-5 years), this company found that ABC is too complex and inflexible to carry on. And it dumped its ABC system for simplicity and flexibility. There are many companies like the second one, which either implemented ABC or tried to implement or at least evaluated ABC, but dumped it on their way. This is not because they didn&rsquo;t see value out of ABC but primarily because of complexity, inflexibility and cost.</p><p align="justify">In the <a title="part 1" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/01/how_can_it_help_in_implementin_1.html#more" target="_blank">part 1</a> of this blog, we agreed that IT has a definite role to play in adaption of ABC. It promises to make ABC simpler, flexible and cost-effective. One of the critical success factors in successful implementation of ABC is the selection of the right software. As there is no single tool that fits all, the evaluation has to be carried out on a case to case basis. The major evaluation criteria are:&nbsp;</p><ol><li><div align="justify"><strong>Transactional or Analytical ABC system:</strong> An ABC system can be part of transactional system (Eg.- ERP). This is best suited for management reporting, operational decision making, budgetary control, compliance like inventory valuation, COGS valuation etc. Another option is Analytical ABC system. This can fetch data from heterogeneous sources. These are more suited for tactical &amp; strategic decision making and what-if simulations. Analytic systems also provide more modeling flexibility than transactional systems.</div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>Business Requirement Fitment:</strong> Organizations have different purposes and requirements for their ABC system. The software must be evaluated against those requirements.</div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>Integration with other IT systems:</strong> The software should easily integrate with the overall IT landscape</div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>Scalability, Flexibility and Performance</strong></div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>Total Cost of Ownership (TCO):</strong> The TCO (license cost, implementation cost, training cost and maintenance cost over a period of time) should be lower. There may be tools which has higher upfront cost and still offer lower TCO because of intuitive user experience and business self support.</div></li></ol><p align="justify">Let&rsquo;s stop at the evaluation criteria for now. The subsequent blogs will focus on the tools available for analytical ABC system, implementation methodologies, analyst view and standing of SAP&rsquo;s product in this area. Till then please send across your comments and feedback.&nbsp;</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Building Validation and Compliance capabilities:Key Enablers for Pharma IT Offshoring</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/02/building_validation_and_compli.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap-mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=108" title="Building Validation and Compliance capabilities:Key Enablers for Pharma IT Offshoring" />
    <id>tag:www.infosysblogs.com,2010:/sap//1.108</id>
    
    <published>2010-02-23T14:45:54Z</published>
    <updated>2010-02-24T15:11:29Z</updated>
    
    <summary>IT offshoring in Pharma companies is yet to pick up and emerge as a sustainable way of working when it comes to Implementation of IT Projects and Support of mission critical applications. There is no denying the fact Offshoring will bring multiple advantages but still the Pharma companies find it difficult or are hesitant to travel down the Offshoring path.</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Deepak Kumar</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Healthcare/Pharma" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/">
        IT offshoring in Pharma companies is yet to pick up and emerge as a sustainable way of working when it comes to Implementation of IT Projects and Support of mission critical applications. There is no denying the fact Offshoring will bring multiple advantages but still the Pharma companies find it difficult or are hesitant to travel down the Offshoring path.
        <![CDATA[<p>If one closely examine the working model of the Pharma companies than at the core of it are the Standard Operating Procedures which are a result of inputs from validated and compliant processes framework (GxP&rsquo;s, GCP, GLP, cGMP, FDA guidelines 21 CFR Part 11etc)&nbsp;which Pharma companies have to follow to stay compliant with the regulatory authorities. Will it be safe if these are Offshored? The Pharma processes themselves are complex be it Manufacturing, Inventory, Sales etc wherein the underlying IT applications and systems are validated systems and electronics records of each access, process steps and associated documentations are to be maintained. Would we lose control over these processes? Would my data and information be safe? Is there a proven case? These are the typical questions which Pharma companies tries to find an answer for and such questions and apprehensions are to be addressed to significantly boost the Pharma IT Offshoring.</p><p>Security of Data, Validation and Compliance adherence is what Pharma companies will like to achieve from their Offshoring venture. Not all IT Service provider may have&nbsp;knowledge in these aspects. Also, the operational processes and tools may differ from one Pharma companies to another. Thus, to be successful the Pharma IT companies should first build a Offshoring model with robust process framework which has a same Validation and Compliance level as if work is being executed from Pharma Companies own offices. For this, in arrangement with IT service provider, trained and certified Pharma Quality Managers should be put in place for each of the IT Projects and Support engagement. Implement the Security and Authorization policies with relevant access. A better arrangement is to have the dedicated floor space with monitored and restricted entry/exit access to project personnel only. Such an arrangement mimics as if work is being done from an onsite location and has the same quality and process adherence. Each work package executed from offshore should be checked and audited by the Pharma Quality Managers in place for these tasks. This would also further raise the confidence level that Offshore work meets the required adherence. Perform quarterly audits over the process compliance from Offshore and plug the gaps. The Offshore Pharma Quality Managers should form the extended team of the central Validation and Compliance department of the Pharma company. Monitor the Non-conformance and process violations from Offshore and include these in the Offshoring KPIs. Once this is sustained for six months to a year than in subsequent phases IT Offshoring volume can be increased to realize the full potential.</p><p>Presently, the Pharma companies doing IT offshoring successfully are the ones which have entered into long term relationship with the IT Service providers as both the parties have to incur the intial investment to build and operate the sustainable model. There are successful examples of Offshoring of critical enterprise applications e.g. SAP support and maintenance engagements and SAP Implementation and Upgrade&nbsp;projects to name a few.</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Copenhagen, Kyoto - Do we have something in it for our Business?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/02/copenhagen_kyoto_do_we_have_so_1.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap-mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=99" title="Copenhagen, Kyoto - Do we have something in it for our Business?" />
    <id>tag:www.infosysblogs.com,2010:/sap//1.99</id>
    
    <published>2010-02-23T09:06:05Z</published>
    <updated>2010-02-26T08:31:29Z</updated>
    
    <summary><![CDATA[&nbsp;Erik Rasmussen, Founder of the Copenhagen Climate Council, explains: &quot;Reducing the emissions that until now have been so linked to our economic growth and betterment will be an enormous, unprecedented global challenge but will also provide significant opportunities for sustainable...]]></summary>
    <author>
        <name>Abhishek Jain</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Enterprise Performance Management" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/">
        <![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Erik Rasmussen,</strong> Founder of the Copenhagen Climate Council, explains: &quot;Reducing the emissions that until now have been so linked to our economic growth and betterment will be an enormous, unprecedented global challenge but will also provide significant opportunities for sustainable growth, green jobs, development and innovation.&quot;</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p align="justify">&quot;Economic recovery and urgent action to tackle climate change are complementary &ndash; boosting the economy and jobs through investment in the new infrastructure needed to reduce emissions.&quot; - <strong>The Copenhagen Call.</strong></p><p align="justify"><br />Since the last two decades there has been an increased focus by the global councils towards the required efforts for the global temperature control and you might have already come across similar statements during the last few months. Speeches like these from the global leaders and the environment specialists seek agreement on effective measurement, reporting and verification of emissions by businesses, and the requirement to gauge the correctness of incentives like carbon credits rewarded for scientific &amp; technological advancements in operations for reduced emission targets. Though I am a supporter to this need of the hour, but here the reason to highlight these excerpts is not to debate on these, but to present an idea about how an SAP offering can help businesses worldwide take advantage of this climate issue to boost their growth.</p><p align="justify"><br />Now with the initial draft in place, I wish to shift your attention towards one of these lucrative incentives impacting business finances, <strong><em>Carbon Market and Emission trading</em></strong>, the foundations for which were laid in early 1970&rsquo;s. In short this administrative approach rewards the organizations for reduced emissions while others pay charges for polluting by buying these credits. So, finally what we converge to is a topic to interest our P&amp;L statements.</p><p align="justify"><br />With these articles and increasing global focus on emissions, a question which preoccupied my mind was &ldquo;We all know and probably our business work with carbon credits. Do we have technology to calculate the actual profit and help businesses increase profitability through their <strong>Carbon Management</strong>?&rdquo; </p><p align="justify"><br />The answer is &ldquo;Yes&rdquo;. SAP has comprehensive offerings for Sustainability Performance Management, but I would restrict this discussion to SAP BusinessObjects Profitability and Cost Management (SAP PCM). SAP PCM is designed to calculate and evaluate the costs associated with individual business drivers and assign these costs at the primary activity/ operational level. This helps businesses gain deeper insights for informed arbitrations for the activities and their impacts through multiple costing &amp; management models like Activity Based Costing. The Activity based costing model helps business assign direct &amp; indirect costs to each business process &amp; activity, for precise strategic business decisions. </p><p align="justify"><br />With this idea, I wish to say thanks &amp; &ldquo;adieu&rdquo;, and also promise to get back soon with details on how SAP BO PCM can help businesses wealthier with Carbon management.<br /></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Business Value Articulation for Sustenance - Part 2</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/02/business_value_articulation_fo_1.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap-mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=107" title="Business Value Articulation for Sustenance - Part 2" />
    <id>tag:www.infosysblogs.com,2010:/sap//1.107</id>
    
    <published>2010-02-23T05:54:15Z</published>
    <updated>2010-02-23T06:33:22Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Upon visiting the basics of business value and continuing the thread of avenues of adding value to the business  in my last blog - Business Value Articulation for Sustenance - let us now look at a few potential  areas that can help to bring this activity in practice. In the subsequent post in this series I will elaborate on how business value can be articulated.
</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Hemant Pathak</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="SAP Solutions" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/">
        <![CDATA[<p align="justify">Upon visiting the basics of business value and continuing the thread of avenues of adding value to the business&nbsp; in my last blog - <a href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/02/business_value_articulation_fo.html#more">Business Value Articulation for Sustenance</a> - let us now look at a few potential&nbsp; areas that can help to bring this activity in practice. In the subsequent post in this series I will elaborate on how business value can be articulated.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p align="justify">After assimilating the nuances of the business, the fundamental way of value addition in steady state environment is challenging users&rsquo; requirements. Upon receiving any change request from the business ensuring that the requirements are justified with the implications on the business process and are not arising from user&rsquo;s wish list is a key task, although often assumed to be done well. Ensuring the standard solutions are preferred and reducing the number of changes with custom objects in the SAP ERP leads to business processes mapped in line with the industry standards and best practices. It also results in reduction in the support cost. Some of the must ask questions while screening user&rsquo;s requirements are as follow. What is the best practice from SAP for this task/activity in the given industry?&nbsp; Is this available in standard SAP? Is there anything already available in the company (all regions, all SAP instances, and all languages)? What are all the possible options we have and which one is better for business? Is this a one-time requirement or periodic/repetitive? Can this task be made easier by delegating to the Business User with adequate training? Such constructive confrontation on the user&rsquo;s stated requirements can lead to effective and sustainable solutions to the challenges faced by the business.</p><p align="justify">Addressing the missing link through SAP ERP can lead to effective utilization of the investment already made in SAP application and can even obviate the need of another IT application, in turn can add value through a simplified process. The activities where a business process or its stage is still carried out off-SAP and can be brought into SAP as a new functionality can create remarkable value for the business. This can not only replace another inefficient application but also bring in a manual task into an organized IT application.&nbsp; At several enterprises it is observed that all the modules of SAP ERP do not receive the due attention for implementation. Some of the SAP ERP modules&nbsp;may get&nbsp;a back seat in implementation project scope and instead a new interface gets developed with the legacy tools for similar functionality that must be in use for many years. A leading business literature publication, <a href="http://www.cio.co.uk/news/2556/sap-functionality-still-poorly-used-says-study/">CIO</a>, has mentioned interesting findings on usage of SAP based on a study conducted by IT Consultancy West Trax. The findings stated &ldquo;in those business areas where some SAP standard transactions had been used by companies, a very high proportion of the available functionality was still going unused&rdquo;.&nbsp;The take away is that a reality check on the effective utilization of the running SAP application is a good idea for adding value to the business.</p><p align="justify">Making the&nbsp;SAP ERP&nbsp;more User-friendly is another potential area for creating value. Reducing the system user&rsquo;s effort to carry out transactions can add value by allowing the user to spend more time on the Business side of his work. It can be a tiny change technically, but as long as the business process realizes a benefit it should qualify as value add. For example, in the &lsquo;Help&rsquo; menu available on each SAP ERP screen adding a business specific help option (and creating relevant content at the backend) gives easy and quick access to the business specific way of running the transaction which is typically stored in a Business Process Procedure (BPP) in the document repository of the company. In the absence of such quick help on screen, the user has to all the way reach to that right and updated document in the document repository, read, understand and come back to the SAP screen to execute the transaction. Needless to mention, in this longer route, there are challenges of time and ease of finding the right document which cause loss of productive business effort.</p><p align="justify">The next promising area for helping the business with the SAP ERP is the Master Data Process Standardization. Having a single version of clearly defined master data creation and editing processes and ensuring user community as well as support staff is updated on it can result in considerable value with the goodness of the data that acts as backbone of business processes. Many a times poorly maintained master data halts business transactions and in turn affects agility of the business.&nbsp; At a client it was seen that SAP Purchasing master data was maintained by particular users with their own specialized ways (read custom programs) for different countries with practically no useful documentation. There were offline files like MS Access used just to identify the next available number while creating a material master record, since the number was to be used in other ERP instances as well and for retaining the identity of the product in multiple instances the same code was seen as a way out.&nbsp; One of the main reasons for such arrangement was multiple SAP and non SAP instances and isolated business and support staff hierarchies. The issues with this arrangement were many like not so good quality of master data, inflated lead times for creation and editing master data records, low productivity of the combined SAP support team, high dependencies on the few support staff, custom programs with limitation of modifications etc. The single answer to all such issues is to have single process for master data maintenance across sites, instances, languages and training entire support team on this common process increasing the data quality and availability.</p><p align="justify">In the next blog in this series I will focus on ways of articulating business value added from the SAP ERP. Please share your views and any more such avenues of BVA with SAP ERP.</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Using BSP Element Expressions (BEEs) in HCM E-Recruiting</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/02/using_bsp_element_expressions_1.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap-mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=106" title="Using BSP Element Expressions (BEEs) in HCM E-Recruiting" />
    <id>tag:www.infosysblogs.com,2010:/sap//1.106</id>
    
    <published>2010-02-23T02:25:11Z</published>
    <updated>2010-02-23T02:58:42Z</updated>
    
    <summary>NA</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Manikandan Nagarajan</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Platform solutions" />
            <category term="Retail" />
            <category term="SAP Solutions" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/">
        <![CDATA[<h5><u>&nbsp;Using BSP Element Expressions (BEEs) in HCM E-Recruiting: </u></h5><h6>Introduction:</h6><p>&nbsp;I got requirement to add custom fields for Standard HCM E-Recruiting Page, which is totally responsible for particular Infotype . Its can be easy to display custom fields in any standard BSP page, but updating the new custom field in the same Infotype and also to retrieve the same info in different portal BSP page is not a easy task. We should enhance several class methods to implement the same.</p><p>&nbsp;I got an idea to use BEE methods in Class CL_HRRCF_UI_SERVICES .</p><p>&nbsp;Instead of Enhancing class and Layouts we can use the BEEs to do the same with very less effort.</p><h6>&nbsp;Benefit: </h6><p>By using this approach we can save great coding and layout designing effort. </p><h6>Getting Started: </h6><p>I am going to add one Drop down BOX in my Candidate-Job Description Standard BSP page.</p><p>&nbsp;</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px"><h6>From the BSP Application side:</h6><p>a) This is the&nbsp;Standard BSP page for Job description , After login into the Erec Page, Recruiter&agrave;Requisitions--Maintanence&agrave;Create Requistion---General Job Information</p></span></span><p><img title="Erec Page" height="427" alt="Erec Page" src="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/test/bsp_page1.JPG" width="540" align="middle" border="0" /></p>&nbsp; <span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px"><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; padding-top: 0px">i) &nbsp;In the Layout page of the particular view, ensure the below code snippet is there other wise you have implement the same.</p><p><img title="code snippet1" height="443" alt="code snippet1" src="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/test2/BEE1.bmp" width="791" align="middle" border="0" /><br />&nbsp;</p></span></span>&nbsp; <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px">b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In your corresponding controller class behind the view in method DO_REQUESTImplement define the below method&nbsp;get_customer_fields(&nbsp;).&nbsp;&nbsp;Implement the below code snippet into your method, Here I am going to add two fields for JOB description Page which corresponds to P5126 infotype.</span></span></p><p><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px"><img title="code snippet2" height="426" alt="code snippet2" src="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/test3/bee2.bmp" width="666" align="middle" border="0" /></span></span></p><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px">&nbsp; <span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px" /><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px"><p style="padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 6px; padding-top: 0px">c)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;i) Now go to your Infotype structure P5126 and add the new fields in Custom&nbsp;&nbsp; include (CI_INCLUDE)&nbsp; ( Include component type of CI_P5126)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p><p style="padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 6px; padding-top: 0px">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ii) &nbsp;Add the new &lsquo;Z&rsquo; Fields and add the range of values which should display in DROP down box in your &lsquo;Domain Values&rsquo;.</p><p style="padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 6px; padding-top: 0px">d) Refresh your BSP page and you will get&nbsp;the BSP page with&nbsp;newly added BSP component &quot;Drop Down Box&quot;.&nbsp;</p><p style="padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 6px; padding-top: 0px">&nbsp;</p><p style="padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 6px; padding-top: 0px"><img title="Erec page2" height="373" alt="Erec page2" src="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/test4/BSP_PAGE2.JPG" width="621" align="middle" border="0" /></p></span></span></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; text-indent: -24px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><p><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; text-indent: -24px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px">&nbsp;Overall it only took about less than one hours to implement and test ,&nbsp;BEEs helped me to reduce by Effort and its very powerful.</span></span></span></span></p><p><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; text-indent: -24px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px">References: </span></span></span></span></p><p><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; text-indent: -24px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px">SAP BLOG (Mine) : <a href="http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/16865">http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/weblogs?blog=/pub/wlg/16865</a></span></span></span></span></p><p><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; text-indent: -24px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px">Regards</span></span></span></span></p><p><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; text-indent: -24px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px">Manikandan</span></span></span></span></p><p><span class="Apple-style-span" style="word-spacing: 0px; font: medium 'Times New Roman'; text-transform: none; color: rgb(0,0,0); text-indent: 0px; white-space: normal; letter-spacing: normal; border-collapse: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11px; text-indent: -24px; font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px">&nbsp;df</span></span></p></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Win the last mile battle by addressing Performance and Usability of SAP Netweaver based Web apps…PART I of IV- Browser Layer</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/02/win_the_last_mile_battle_by_ad.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap-mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=105" title="Win the last mile battle by addressing Performance and Usability of SAP Netweaver based Web apps…PART I of IV- Browser Layer" />
    <id>tag:www.infosysblogs.com,2010:/sap//1.105</id>
    
    <published>2010-02-19T00:49:57Z</published>
    <updated>2010-02-22T02:08:58Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Historically functional requirements have remained the key focus of organizations working with enterprise applications such as SAP. However, in their race to meet the functional requirements of business users, many times non-functional requirements (NFR) and usability may take back stage...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Ashish Tewary</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Business Process Harmonization" />
            <category term="Enterprise Performance Management" />
            <category term="Integration ROI" />
            <category term="Platform solutions" />
            <category term="SAP Solutions" />
            <category term="Upgrades" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/">
        <![CDATA[<p align="justify">Historically functional requirements have remained the key focus of organizations working with enterprise applications such as SAP. However, in their race to meet the functional requirements of business users, many times non-functional requirements (NFR) and usability may take back stage and are not updated. </p><p>Business demands for flexibility and responsiveness have always put pressure on IT departments to increase the speed at which new applications are created or changes are implemented. Newer tools (such as Portal, MDM, Composites etc.) and new way of architecting (SOA, Virtualization etc.) the solution are being used by IT for being quick and efficient to support business of the enterprise. Each of these new tools and architecture has their own demands for NFR (performance, availability and security) and usability.</p><p>From performance point of view, following four key layers play important role:</p><ul><li>Browser layer</li><li>Network layer</li><li>Application server layer</li><li>Database layer</li></ul>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Browser plays important role for browser based applications. A proper configuration at both server and browser can go a long way in enhancing the application performance over WAN and poor network situations. </p><h3>Minimize calls to backend servers &ndash; </h3><p>Calls from client to backend server can be minimized by caching the pages (i.e. JS, CSS, <span>&nbsp;</span>text and other type of files) at client side. This way when the page is opened, browser first checks for it in the local folder rather than making call to server. This improves the browser response time. There are configuration parameters that are required to be set at server side (i.e. <span>Cache control for J2EE HTTP)</span> related to page life by setting up the days for which page remain live. </p><p>For enabling client side caching, &ldquo;Automatically&rdquo; option should be selected under &ldquo;Check for newer versions of stored pages&rdquo; in the Settings dialog box as show below-</p><p><img height="450" src="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/pic1.1.JPG" width="720" align="left" border="0" /></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Further, it is important to keeping the cached pages intact and allow them to be stored at client side by setting the disk space for the cache to a reasonable value (100 &ndash; 250 MB).</p><p>However, if web cache is to be kept in disk then there is need to also enable &ldquo;Advanced cache settings&rdquo; otherwise entire cache will be erased as soon as the browser is closed. To enable advance cache, following property should be unchecked in Advanced tab:</p><ul><li>Do not save encrypted pages to disk</li><li>Empty Temporary Internet Files Folder when browser is closed</li></ul><p>&nbsp;</p><p><img height="524" src="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/pic%202.1.JPG" width="720" align="left" border="0" /></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><h5>&nbsp;&nbsp;</h5><h5>&nbsp;&nbsp;</h5><h3>&nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>&nbsp;&nbsp;</h3><h3>Minimize amount of data to be travelled between Browser and server over the Network- <br /></h3><p>Even after enabling client side caching, pages will still be pulled from server after they reach their expiry date. Further, data will still travel between client and server. Hence, the next possibility is to compresses the traffic over the network between client and server. Compressed data due to its lower size will need less time to travel over the network and will also significantly reduce network traffic. Again, configuration is required at both client and server side. HTTP settings at server side need to be enabled as &ldquo;Always compressed&rdquo; for selected set of file types alongwith MinimumGZipLength.<span>&nbsp; </span>MinimumGZipLength should not be less than 1024 bytes as it can cause the client to consume more resources when decompressing the compressed content.</p><p>Client side caching configuration is set by enabling HTTP1.1 standard known as content-encoding protocol. HTTP1.1 enabled browser indicates to the server that it can accept content-encoding, server then compress the data and transmit it. The browser then decompresses the data from the server, and then renders the page.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p align="justify"><img height="481" src="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/pic3.JPG" width="720" align="left" border="0" /></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Further, in case of JavaScript files on Netweaver server, configuration settings for the <span>&nbsp;</span>scriptset property should be set as &ldquo;Optimized&rdquo;. This will ensure that JavaScript files when sent to browser does not comments and unnecessary spaces and hence will be smaller in size.</p><h3>Minimize browser side processing to eliminate any delay caused by client side activities (read, write, toolbars and Add-ons)- <br /></h3><p>Minimize or eliminate any browser side components that slow down page loading. Toolbars/Add-ons are such components. They usually slow down the page loading because they require resources or add more processing overhead. For this &ldquo;Manage Add-ons&rdquo; under Tools in IE should be selected to disable the components that are not needed.</p><p><img height="571" src="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/pic4.JPG" width="720" align="left" border="0" /></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Finally, keep your browser up-to-date and add the domain of your application to the white list so that pop-blocker is disabled for the application. <span>&nbsp;</span>There is a patch published for Internet Explorer 6 that solves slow Web browser performance when browsing pages with JavaScript code.</p><h4>In the next edition, I will blog about&nbsp;Server related issues for performance. </h4>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>ERP adoption trends-A Healthy change for Healthcare Industry</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/02/erp_adoption_trendsa_healthy_c.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap-mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=104" title="ERP adoption trends-A Healthy change for Healthcare Industry" />
    <id>tag:www.infosysblogs.com,2010:/sap//1.104</id>
    
    <published>2010-02-18T11:37:34Z</published>
    <updated>2010-02-19T11:16:34Z</updated>
    
    <summary>The healthcare industry on the present day faces many challenges. This blog post discusses these challenges and key trends.</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Virupaksha Gopala Krishna Kalaga</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="SAP Market Dynamics" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/">
        <![CDATA[<p align="justify">The healthcare industry is one of the fast growing industries in the world. Some of the major segments of the Industry include:<br /><br />&bull;&nbsp;Hospital Management Services<br />&bull;&nbsp;Clinical and Patient Management Services<br />&bull;&nbsp;Biotechnology, Medical labs and Research<br />&bull;&nbsp;Medical equipment and supplies<br /><br />The healthcare industry on the present day faces many challenges. Some of them include: improving patient care, controlling costs, meeting government regulations and effective clinical services.<br /></p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p align="justify"><strong>Key healthcare organization objectives include:</strong><br /><br />&bull;&nbsp;Better quality of care<br />&bull;&nbsp;Improved patient outcomes<br />&bull;&nbsp;Increased productivity and workflow efficiency<br />&bull;&nbsp;Better information at the point of care<br />&bull;&nbsp;Improved and integrated communications<br />&bull;&nbsp;Privacy and protection of patient information</p><p align="justify"><strong>Growth drivers of the Hospital Industry<br /></strong><br />Even in this technology driven 21st century, health remains a basic need of mankind and &lsquo;healthcare-events&rsquo; dominate or at least influence life of most of the people. Here are some of the &lsquo;growth drivers&rsquo; of the hospital industry:<br /><br />&bull;&nbsp;Medical Tourism <br />&bull;&nbsp;Medical informatics &amp; Telemedicine <br />&bull;&nbsp;Outsourcing <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.&nbsp;Healthcare services outsourcing <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2.&nbsp;Diagnostic services <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3.&nbsp;Healthcare business management services <br />&bull;&nbsp;Increased awareness <br />&bull;&nbsp;Medical Insurance <br />&bull;&nbsp;Aging Population <br />&bull;&nbsp;Growing urbanization <br />&bull;&nbsp;Low cost treatment </p><p align="justify"><strong>Healthcare Industry - Key Challenges</strong><br /><br />Key challenges in general: <br /><br />&bull;&nbsp;Managing&nbsp; complex business structures <br />&bull;&nbsp;Working with multiple legacy systems <br />&bull;&nbsp;Rising healthcare costs and low reimbursement rates <br />&bull;&nbsp;Rapid technology advances in treatment process <br />&bull;&nbsp;Qualified workforce shortages<br />&bull;&nbsp;Increasing competition (such as Physician run outpatient surgery centres, specialty hospitals and diagnostic centres) <br />&bull;&nbsp;Ever stringent government regulations <br /><br />IT challenges: <br /><br />&bull;&nbsp;Dependency on multiple small packages and SMEs for day to day operations <br />&bull;&nbsp;Integration and formal communication among the existing systems are low <br />&bull;&nbsp;Overall service levels and patient satisfaction levels are low <br />&bull;&nbsp;Too much dependency on manual processes, paper work resulting in&nbsp; regular and unusual delays in operations <br />&bull;&nbsp;High cost dependency on independent product vendors adding into increase in maintenance costs <br />&bull;&nbsp;Too much workload on employees often resulting in non productive work </p><p align="justify"><br />The future of healthcare lies in critical convergence of the diverse aspects of this industry towards patient-centric care. This trend obviously results in focusing on:<br /><br />&bull;&nbsp;Personalized &lsquo;patient based&rsquo; medicine<br />&bull;&nbsp;Consumer directed health plans<br />&bull;&nbsp;The global, patient owned, electronic health records( EHR )<br />&bull;&nbsp;Disease and preventive management<br />&bull;&nbsp;Individual pharmaceutical risk and safety management<br />&bull;&nbsp;Patient empowerment driven relationships<br />&bull;&nbsp;Web based, online service delivery</p><p align="justify"><img height="551" src="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/gopal_blog_post_1.jpg" width="647" border="0" />&nbsp;</p><p align="justify">Learn how&nbsp;Infosys partnered with a healthcare major for their SAP Upgrade. <a href="http://www.pharmexec.com/SAP">Click&nbsp;here to register for the webinar.<br /></a></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Business Value Articulation for Sustenance</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/02/business_value_articulation_fo.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap-mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=102" title="Business Value Articulation for Sustenance" />
    <id>tag:www.infosysblogs.com,2010:/sap//1.102</id>
    
    <published>2010-02-16T08:30:24Z</published>
    <updated>2010-02-16T08:46:39Z</updated>
    
    <summary>The question of business value of IT is a haunting element of the evolution of IT as a business enabler. Be it implementation, maintenance or upgrade assignment, the first challenge remains demonstrating business value to the decision makers.
</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Hemant Pathak</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="SAP Solutions" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/">
        <![CDATA[<p align="justify">The question of business value of IT is a haunting element of the evolution of IT as a business enabler. Be it implementation, maintenance or upgrade assignment, the first challenge remains demonstrating business value to the decision makers.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p align="justify">Before pondering over the role of IT in business value, let us delve upon and revisit the basics of Business value. Michael Porter&rsquo;s value chain analysis helps in understanding how an enterprise creates value through a set of primary (like operations and sales) and support (enabling) activities which provide competitive advantage to the enterprise and leads to creation of products or services for which customers become willing to pay a price. The support activities include enabling functions like IT. Moving forward with this school of thought, today we have the process view of business where the functionwise activities are transformed into a series of cross-functional steps to form end-to-end business processes, be it Order-to-Cash or Procure-to-Pay.&nbsp; The incidence of values creation is now considered to reside in the design and execution of these process steps that finally leads to something worthy of its price in the eyes of the customer.</p><p align="justify">The business value has two facets&nbsp; - tangible and intangible. The financial performance parameters like Revenue, Profit, Cost, and Market Capitalization are some of the key tangible parameters that constitute business value. The equally important intangible part includes areas like brand equity, competitive positioning, utility of the products or services to the consumers, social standing of the enterprise. All such elements put together lead to the business performance as well as potential of the enterprise. Any activity or arrangement that helps to boost such tangible or intangible elements should qualify as business value add.</p><p align="justify">In case of SAP ERP instances in steady state, the support activity is subject to operational efficiency like the consumption of Electricity. The basic expectations from the support team become ensuring continuous availability of the application and carry out minor changes to align with the business alterations. When it comes to major enhancement like more than one person-month of effort, it usually qualifies for a &lsquo;project&rsquo; funded by the respective business unit. As a measure of business value the ROI and Cost-Benefit analysis are included in the &lsquo;business case&rsquo; for any such new project proposed.</p><p align="justify">Being in the operational efficiency paradigm, the common arrangement of having SLAs for each task and aligning the support team with it helps just to administrate support environment. Beyond the operational efficiency there remains a considerable scope and it leading to innate expectation of business value add from the SAP support team as business enabler.</p><p align="justify">Let us now look at what it really takes to do business value add and articulate it. The biggest source of ideas on business value as well as a radical prerequisite is the knowledge of the business.&nbsp; The more the support team knows business processes, the higher are chances of promising improvement idea coming from the support team. I came across a requirement from the business to develop a report that was touching all modules involved in customer demand fulfillment. In Make-to-Order scenario the user wanted a report to know itemwise details in the following sequence &ndash; when the sales order was created and transferred for manufacturing, when was the production order created, if it is WIP how far the production order is complete when the report is drawn, if the raw materials required are available in adequate quantity , if the production order&nbsp; is complete when was the FG confirmed, when was the QM inspection lot created and if it is cleared by QM, if any delivery&nbsp;is created against the sales order, if the shipping activities have started ,and lastly if&nbsp; it is ready for goods issue or has any hurdle at any point in this whole chain of activities. Needless to mention this was a complex requirement for custom development. Now let us look at it from the Business perspective. The sales representative wanted to update the customer frequently on the progress of the high value orders placed and also wanted to know if there is any hurdle at any stage to follow up with concerned responsible person. Delivering on or before committed time was in tern linked to the KPAs of the sales representative. Hence the requirement was well called for.</p><p align="justify">In the sequel of this blog I will describe some of the key avenues of adding value to the business and articulating it. Please share your views.</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Pharma Complaint Management:Meeting the Challenges</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/02/pharma_complaint_managementmee.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap-mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=101" title="Pharma Complaint Management:Meeting the Challenges" />
    <id>tag:www.infosysblogs.com,2010:/sap//1.101</id>
    
    <published>2010-02-13T23:34:27Z</published>
    <updated>2010-02-16T16:01:50Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Inadequate handling and management of Product complaints is one of the top findings in the FDA warning letters to the Pharma and Healthcare companies. Though these companies have Complaint Management systems and procedures in place but clearly there is a need for robust solution to meet the challenges of regulatory compliance, having an advance alert mechanism for relevant business decisions on account of product safety and most importantly of being responsive to customer and regulatory authorities.
</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Deepak Kumar</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Healthcare/Pharma" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Inadequate handling and management of Product complaints is one of the top findings in the FDA warning letters to the Pharma and Healthcare companies. Though these companies have Complaint Management systems and procedures in place but clearly there is a need for robust solution to meet the challenges of regulatory compliance, having an advance alert mechanism for relevant business decisions on account of product safety and most importantly of being responsive to customer and regulatory authorities.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>The Complaint Management encompasses two major parts a) Logistics complaints consisting of damaged goods, wrong shipments, product returns, wrong invoice, etc and b) Complaints arising from Adverse drug effects, Side effects, Intereactions with other drugs. These are collectively known as Adverse Drug Events (ADE) and can be fatal for the consumers. The ADEs if not managed well could result in severe consequences from warnings,marketing suspension,fines,product recall,litigations and thus effecting Pharma companies in more ways than one.</p><p>To make the Complaint Mangement solution robust and agile, let us examine the overall process which consists of following steps:<br />a) Complaint Registration <br />b) Complaint Assignment and Processing<br />c) Root Cause Analysis including Corrective Action and Preventive Action (CAPA)<br />d) Reporting ,Alerts,Trending and Communication<br />e) Complaint Closure<br />f) Proactive Monitoring</p><p>The weakness in the above process management can be many. The underlying technical systems are low in technical and business value and require multiple manual interventions in the complaint life cycle. The systems are managed on regional basis and thus lack to give a global view of complaints on a given product. The integration between the systems catering to different parts of complaint stages may be missing totally or partially and thus inducing the delay in tracking and monitoring of complaints. The analysis of adverse drug events will involve multiple departments e.g. Quality,Research &amp; Development,Product Life Cycle management teams and the complaint system should facilitate collaboration amongst various teams involved. Because of mergers and acquisitions it is quite likely that complaint handling process is not consistent across the organization. </p><p>It is critical for Pharma companies to have a standardized process for Complaint Management which is supported by solution advanced in both technology and functionality to meet the above challenges. The salient features of an effective solution are listed as follows:<br />&bull; Web based application catering to all stages of Complaint life cycle <br />&bull; Capability for Workflow, Alerts and Notifications<br />&bull; Auto routing of Complaints<br />&bull; Ability to manage documentation and attachments throughout Complaint life cycle<br />&bull; Internal and Customer view of Complaints<br />&bull; Tracking &amp; Monitoring of Complaints<br />&bull; Complaint Escalations<br />&bull; Single database for all Complaints<br />&bull; Multiple language capability<br />&bull; Electronic Signatures and Audit Trail<br />&bull; Integration with Enterprise Applications (ERP) , Quality Management, Product Life Cycle Management applications<br />&bull; Integration with Adverse Event handling process<br />&bull; Collaborative framework to manage complaint process across cross-functional departments<br />&bull; Regulatory and Internal Reporting,Trend Analysis<br />&bull; Minimum manual intervention<br />&bull; Scalable Technical Architecture<br />&bull; High Performance and Response times<br />&bull; Security &amp; Authorization for relevant access control</p><p>Apart from increased customer awareness and because of ever rising regulatory and market pressures on Pharma industry, there is renewed focus on Complaints Management.Pharma and Healthcare companies should review their Complaint Management processes and systems to incorporate the required capabilities that arenecessary to meet current market challenges.</p><p>A robust and effective solution will not only help in reduction of cost of compliance but will also result in increased customer loyalty through improved response times and better customer experience.</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>How can IT help in implementing Activity Based Costing (Part 1 of 2)?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/01/how_can_it_help_in_implementin_1.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap-mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=100" title="How can IT help in implementing Activity Based Costing (Part 1 of 2)?" />
    <id>tag:www.infosysblogs.com,2010:/sap//1.100</id>
    
    <published>2010-01-31T12:18:52Z</published>
    <updated>2010-02-26T09:34:31Z</updated>
    
    <summary>This blog discusses the role of IT in implementing Activity Based Costing (ABC), comparison between buy versus build and options for off-the-shelf ABC softwares.</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Vivek Madhav</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="Enterprise Performance Management" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/">
        <![CDATA[My previous blogs series- &ldquo;<a href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2009/10/why_need_profitability_analysi_1.html#more">Why do you need profitability analysis?</a>&rdquo; and &ldquo;<a href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2009/12/activity_based_costing_for_pro_1.html#more">Activity based costing for profitability analysis</a>&rdquo; highlights&nbsp; the need for profitability analysis and discusses the challenges expected in ABC implementation. As a next step, this blog discusses the role of IT in adoption of Activity Based Costing (ABC) methodology. ]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Traditionally critics have argued that ABC is too costly and complex to implement and the cost involved in implementing and maintaining ABC based system exceeds the benefits gained. However the advancement in IT has significantly brought down the information processing cost. While the information processing cost has reduced, the cost of poor information leading to poor decision has significantly increased owing to the competitive pressure.</p><p>When it comes to IT, the first decision is usually between buy versus build. The ABC allocation model is more or less standard; the Off-the-shelf (OTS) ABC software have matured during the last decade; and building an advanced ABC model is too cumbersome - are the strong arguments in favor of buy option. The build option should be considered only when there is a very strong reason for this. Like - the ABC model is too simple or highly customized or is required to be monolithically integrated with other in-house systems etc.</p><p>Talking about the OTS option, the choice can be between specialized ABC software and ABC module of ERP packages. ABC module of ERP package is ideal where ABC is required for operational decision making and most of the data is available within ERP itself. &nbsp;</p><p>However, specialized ABC software should be considered in the following cases:<br />1)&nbsp;ABC is required for tactical or strategic decision making.<br />2)&nbsp;Multi-dimensional analysis of overheads are required<br />3)&nbsp;Underlying data is stored in heterogeneous systems<br />4)&nbsp;ABC model is required to be flexible as frequent changes are expected.</p><p>SAP suite of products has both the offerings - SAP ERP has a sub-module for ABC in SAP Controlling (SAP CO-ABC). SAP BusinessObjects Profitability and Cost Management (SAP PCM) is specialized software for ABC from SAP suite of products.</p><p>Right tool selection plays a very important role in the success of ABC. In the subsequent blogs let&rsquo;s look at some of the important evaluation criteria for ABC software selection, implementation methodology and other related topics. In the mean time, please leave your comments and suggestions <img title="Smile" alt="Smile" src="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap-mt/mt-static/plugins/TinyMCE/jscripts/tiny_mce/plugins/emotions/images/smiley-smile.gif" border="0" />.</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>How could digital marketing impact your company processes and systems? (part 2)</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/2010/01/how_could_digital_marketing_im.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap-mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=1/entry_id=97" title="How could digital marketing impact your company processes and systems? (part 2)" />
    <id>tag:www.infosysblogs.com,2010:/sap//1.97</id>
    
    <published>2010-01-28T13:50:10Z</published>
    <updated>2010-01-28T14:00:14Z</updated>
    
    <summary>The increasing spending in digital marketing pushes the companies to re-view its organization, processes and systems in order to sustain the growth and manage effectively the digital marketing initiative together with traditional advertising. In the previous blog I have highlighted...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Lorenzo Pagani</name>
        
    </author>
            <category term="SAP Solutions" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.infosysblogs.com/sap/">
        <![CDATA[<p>The increasing spending in digital marketing pushes the companies to re-view its organization, processes and systems in order to sustain the growth and manage effectively the digital marketing initiative together with traditional advertising. </p><p>In the previous blog I have highlighted the reasons why the spending in digital marketing is accelerating and the areas in which an extensive use of digital marketing channels could mainly impact the organization.</p><p>Now let&rsquo;s look deeper at the impacts of digital marketing on the company information systems.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><br />I think that an effective implementation of digital marketing initiatives is going to impact first of all CRM, Web, reporting and analytics either in term of enrichment of functionalities or re-definition and implementation of new platforms:&nbsp; </p><p>&nbsp;CRM systems are requiring new functionalities for managing the campaign across multiple channels, capacity to gather from multiple sources new types and higher volumes of information regarding the consumer or the customer, tools and repositories to enable an effective digital asset management.</p><p>&nbsp;Web: the trend is to define and implement new platforms that facilitate the development and hosting of the web initiatives,&nbsp; increase the capacity to deliver personalized multimedia content, promote the reuse of existing assets for the initiative creation<br />&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;Reporting and analytics: here the&nbsp; key element is to develop and elaborate new indicator and scorecards to track the effectiveness of the web initiative, monitor consumer/customer behavior in the web and integrate these measures with the traditional marketing indicators.</p><p>How SAP is currently supporting these areas? </p><p>We need to look into mySAP CRM. <br />With the CRM suite SAP addresses multichannel campaign management and allows the interaction with the client via web making available some of the functionalities through the internet channel (e.g quotations and order management, actions)&nbsp; <br />But overall at the moment I think it does not provide very specialized E-marketing functionalities. </p><p>Campaign management <br />&nbsp;Marketing activities can be executed through different interaction channels: direct mail, e-mail, phone, web, fax, and SMS.<br />&nbsp;Online marketing channels to plan, develop, and execute e-mail marketing campaigns.</p><p>Web Channel management<br />&nbsp;Support campaign execution on the web. E.g. the system uses campaign IDs and coupon codes to determine products flagged for campaigns in SAP CRM and to determine campaign pricing in the Web shop. Also create private campaigns for specific target groups or public campaigns for all Web shop visitors.&nbsp; <br />&nbsp;Manage customer loyalty processes via Internet</p><p>Web channel analytics <br />&nbsp;Perform analysis on the use of web functionalities in order to track the behavior, target the customers and drive future marketing activities. </p><p>Digital Asset Management <br />&nbsp;Within the marketing resource management a central repository for the digital assets (photos, videos, or text documents) can be maintained. To each object properties and authorization concepts can be assigned to each object in order to manage it efficiently and secure direct web access. Besides the systems tracks the download information and provides specific reporting for each asset.</p><p>What is your point of view on this topic? Your thoughts would be highly appreciated and more than welcome.<br />Is SAP developing any innovative solution with the social CRM? <br />I will discuss on it in my next blog.</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

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