Enhancing User Experience in Ecommerce and becoming Relevant to Customers:
There has been an exponential growth
in the ecommerce sites in the market with many new entrants coming up lately.
To gain competitive advantage over the others, the companies are continuously
trying to figure out ways to attract and retain customers without having to
compromise on their margins. One such example is the introduction of "Cash on
Delivery" introduced for the Indian Consumers as large section of our society
is still skeptical about Online Payment gateways. But such methods can be
easily replicated and there is no competitive advantage. It is a well-known
fact that it is always economical to retain a customer and do repeat business
than hunt for new customers. This is possible only if the ecommerce site is
User friendly and customers are able to easily locate the item that they are
looking for. Also customers would want to do comparison, look for alternative
items based on their preferences.
With the evolution in tools and practice, the Ecommerce sites have become sophisticated and also the expectation of the buyer has increased manifold. In addition to competitive pricing, the customers also expects an engaging, interactive and transparent online shopping experience. Research in User Experience and Content Strategy have enhanced the Ecommerce sites which now have elements of Marketing, Optimized Conversion and Personalized Shopping
Some of the
points which help Ecommerce sites to become relevant to the customers are as shown
in the table.
1
Search Engine Optimization / Search Engine Marketing: The success of ecommerce sites
primarily depends upon how easily it is searchable on the internet as compared
to its competitors or in order words it's Page Rank in Search Engines. This is
followed by providing the right content to the right customer at the right
time.
2
Cross Selling and Up Selling: The ecommerce sites track the user
data in real time to understand their shopping preferences and interests. Based
on this analysis, particular content is directed to the customers which helps
in increasing Sales per Customer.
3
Personalization increases Conversion rates: Customers prefer to have
personalized shopping experience based on their preferences. With
functionalities of ecommerce sites, companies are able to provide the personal
shopping experience to several customers at the same time.
User experience is an
integral part which encourages the customers to buy from an Ecommerce site
again and again. It can be considered at the summation if "Enhanced User
Experience Design" and "Content Strategy".
The best
practices for enhancing User Experience are as follows.
1
Enhanced Usability in terms of Browsing, Comparing,
Visibility and Transparency: The Product
categorization and labels must be meaningful, the Visual design must be
appealing and Navigation across the site must be streamline with proper links
and Bread crumps. The Pages must be consistent in design and layout and
contents must not be cluttered.
2
The Content must be meaningful: Enhanced Usability without proper
content can hamper the growth of sales of ecommerce sites. The content should
be based on the research into the customer needs, user groups, and preferences.
3
Branding of the retailer: A brand is a perception of a particular thing. The users
relate to this brand though Brand Ambassadors, Images or Ideas. It is mainly
spread through Advertisements and Word of Mouth. The competition in online
shopping is very fierce and hence the ecommerce sites must be designed in a way
that it enforces the Brand image of the retailer.
The main aim is to send the 'right message' to the 'right
customer' through the 'right channel' at the 'right time'. A successful
Ecommerce site is one which provides a platform to be usable & appealing to
customers, and has the power to persuade them to do repeat purchasing though
enhanced User Experience and branding. The site should also fulfill a company's
business goals and create a user experience that customers will like to return
to the site and not move to any other available in the market.